U.S.–Italy Tax Guides & Expert Articles | JSBC
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Expert analysis for
cross-border lives

Tax guides, regulatory updates, and practical advice from the JSBC team — written for Americans in Italy and Italians in America.

US municipal bonds for Italian residents and the 12.5% tax rate Cross-Border Planning
June 26, 2026 · 7 min read

US Municipal Bonds for Italian Residents: Securing the 12.5% Rate, Not 26%

Held directly, US municipal bonds are taxable at 12.5% in Italy, not 26% — and for US persons they keep the U.S. federal exemption. The traps: funds, ETFs, and conduit issuers.

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Why a simple American tax return is never simple in Italy Cross-Border Planning
June 10, 2026 · 11 min read

Why Your Simple American Tax Return Is Never Simple in Italy

A simple U.S. return stops being simple once it crosses into Italy. Why characterization, residency dates, and regime choices drive the real work.

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Why you shouldn't own a U.S. S-Corp or LLC while living in Italy U.S. Taxation
June 10, 2026 · 14 min read

Why You Shouldn’t Own a U.S. S-Corp or LLC While Living in Italy

An S-Corp or single-member LLC double-taxes an American in Italy and the treaty cannot fix it. The wage-zeroing stopgap, its five-year limit, the exit reckoning, and what to restructure into.

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How Italy Taxes Your Roth IRA: why the tax-free promise stops at the border Cross-Border Planning
June 9, 2026 · 10 min read

How Italy Taxes Your Roth IRA: Why the Tax-Free Promise Stops at the Border

Italy does not recognize a Roth IRA’s tax-free status. How Roth payouts are taxed as pension income in Italy, and how to plan before you move.

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Foreign rental income in Italy taxed on the net, not the gross Italian Taxation
June 9, 2026 · 9 min read

Foreign Rental Income in Italy: Taxed on the Net, Not the Gross

Italy taxes foreign rental income on the net already reported abroad, not the gross. The case law, the no-tax fallback, the 7% regime, and the elective residence visa.

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IRS Form 673, the statement that stops U.S. income-tax withholding on wages taxed by Italy U.S. Taxation
June 9, 2026 · 9 min read

Form 673: The Form Every American in Italy Must Know

The IRS form that stops U.S. withholding on wages Italy taxes. How to file it, what it does, and the double-tax fight it prevents.

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Italian certificato di residenza, the comune registration record that sets the start date of Italian tax residency Cross-Border Planning
June 9, 2026 · 36 min read

Italian Tax Residency: The Definitive Guide

How Italy’s 2024 reform rewrote the residency tests, why the registration date sets your tax year, the regimes, the relocation-agency trap, and the U.S. overlay.

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An American-owned company run from Italy reclassified as Italian resident under esterovestizione and Article 73 TUIR Cross-Border Planning
June 5, 2026 · 8 min read

Esterovestizione: Why Your American Company Can Be Taxed in Italy

Italy can treat your U.S. company as Italian resident when it’s run from Italy, taxing its worldwide income. How Article 73, the omitted-return penalty, and permanent establishment catch expat owners.

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Italy digital nomad and remote worker visa stamped “Taxable” — a foreign-sourced earned income visa Italian Taxation
June 3, 2026 · 15 min read

How Is the Italian Digital Nomad Visa Taxed?

Italy’s digital nomad visa makes you a tax resident and taxes the foreign earned income you needed to qualify. The residence tests, the impatriati timing trap, social contributions, and the U.S. withholding mistake.

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U.S. Social Security and Italian tax residency: how the U.S.-Italy treaty allocates the tax on benefits Cross-Border Planning
June 2, 2026 · 17 min read

Is U.S. Social Security Taxable in Italy? Why the Answer Is (Almost) Always Yes

U.S. Social Security is in principle taxable in Italy for residents; the United States cedes its claim only for a dual U.S.-Italian citizen. The treaty rule, the citizenship gate, disability, and the 7% regime.

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Italian Agenzia delle Entrate ruling on IVAFE and U.S. trust beneficiaries — Interpello 84/2026 Italian Taxation
June 1, 2026 · 11 min read

U.S. Trust, Italian Beneficiary: What Interpello 84/2026 Settles on IVAFE, and What It Doesn’t

Italy’s Agenzia delle Entrate confirms that an Italy-resident beneficiary of a transparent U.S. trust owes no IVAFE on the trust’s foreign financial assets. The reasoning, the limits, and the U.S. side it never touches.

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An American expat in Italy reviewing SEPP 72(t) distributions and U.S./Italian tax paperwork Italian Taxation
June 1, 2026 · 6 min read

Your IRA and Italy’s 7% Regime: What Does Interpello 616/2021 Mean for SEPP/72(t)s?

The Agenzia ruled a U.S. §72(t) SEPP qualifies as foreign pension income for the 7% regime. What the ruling actually authorized — and the exposures it left open.

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IRS and Agenzia delle Entrate filing schedule — key U.S. and Italian tax deadlines Cross-Border Planning
May 5, 2026 · 12 min read

Your U.S.–Italy Dual Tax Filing Calendar: What to Expect Each Year

Every U.S. and Italian tax deadline for Americans resident in Italy: April 15, June 30, October 15, October 30. The full year-round dual filing calendar, sequenced.

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Italian tax visualization with currency and government documents Italian Taxation
May 4, 2026 · 14 min read

Italy’s 12.5% Reduced Tax Rate on Government Bonds: The Complete Guide to Eligible Issuers

Italy’s 12.5% reduced rate on government bonds: which issuers qualify, the full MEF white list, supranationals, and the saving clause trap for US persons.

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American couple biking in Italy — retirement lifestyle Cross-Border Planning
April 29, 2026 · 26 min read

The Glide Slope: How to Move to Italy Without Crashing Your Retirement

The JSBC Glide Slope: a five-stage, 25-year cross-border tax framework for U.S. retirees moving to Italy under the 7% pensionati regime and beyond.

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US-Italy tax planning globe visualization Cross-Border
April 11, 2026 · 10 min read

Everything That Changed for Americans in Italy: 2025–2026 Tax Update

Italy cut its impatriati benefit, tripled the HNWI flat tax, and tightened crypto rules. The U.S. preserved the FEIE. Full 2025–2026 update.

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Agenzia delle Entrate Modello AA4/8 form — codice fiscale application Expat Life
April 21, 2026 · 9 min read

How to Get a Codice Fiscale Without an Attorney or an Accountant

The codice fiscale is the single most important administrative document you will acquire in Italy. How to get one at the Agenzia delle Entrate without an intermediary, the AA4/8 form, the 2024 consulate restrictions, and the name traps that create years of trouble if you get them wrong.

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Palazzo Mezzanotte, home of the Borsa Italiana in Milan Cross-Border Planning
April 18, 2026 · 28 min read

How to Invest as an American in Italy: The Full Picture of What Breaks

The U.S. and Italian tax systems aren’t compatible. Learn why every mainstream Italian investment product is a trap for Americans, and what actually works.

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Sicily IRPEF 50% reimbursement for new residents Italian Taxation
April 11, 2026 · 10 min read

Sicily Will Pay Back Half Your Income Tax

Sicily approved a 50% IRPEF reimbursement for new residents relocating from abroad. Eligibility, property requirements, impatriati compatibility, and what we don’t know yet.

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Understanding IVIE: The Italian Wealth Tax on Foreign Real Estate Italian Taxation
June 9, 2026 · 12 min read

IVIE on Foreign Property: When It's Harmless, When It's Expensive

Usually a small tax for Americans in Italy, but poor planning makes it costly. The calculation, the location rules, the credit, and the reporting duty.

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Reporting Italian bank accounts to the IRS U.S. Taxation
April 1, 2026 · 5 min read

Reporting Your Italian Bank Accounts to the IRS

Step-by-step guide to FBAR filing, the $10,000 rule, Form 8938, deadlines, and penalty warnings for U.S. citizens with Italian bank accounts.

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Italy Impatriati and Flat Tax regimes Italian Taxation
March 30, 2026 · 8 min read

Italy's Impatriati and Flat Tax Regimes: 2026-2027 Rule Changes

Breaking down Article 2 of Decree-Law 38/2026: the Impatriati 50% income reduction, Neo-residenti 300K flat tax, and the new ban on combining both from 2027.

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Italian Tax Agency monitoring Italian Taxation
March 28, 2026 · 12 min read

Does the Italian Tax Agency Monitor My Bank Account Transfers and Property Status?

How Italy's Agenzia delle Entrate monitors bank accounts and property for U.S. citizens. 2026 enforcement data, privacy ruling implications, and what you need to know.

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Italian coat of arms Cross-Border Planning
March 27, 2026 · 14 min read

Italian Citizenship by Descent in 2026: Reclaiming Your Roots Under the New Reform

A plain-language guide to Italy's reformed citizenship-by-descent rules under Law No. 74/2025. Automatic recognition is now limited to parents and grandparents, but a new work visa offers an alternative path.

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Agenzia delle Entrate Italian Taxation
March 6, 2026 · 10 min read

Italy's Two Best Tax Breaks for Expats: Impatriate Regime vs. Flat Rate Regime Explained

If you're an American, a digital nomad, or an Italian who's been living abroad and thinking about making the move to Italy, you need to know about two tax regimes that could save you thousands of euros every year. Here's the plain-English breakdown.

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Agenzia delle Entrate Italian Taxation
February 25, 2026 · 7 min read

Italy's Income Tax Incentive for New Residents: A Guide to the Impatriate Workers Regime

The "Brain Drain" bonus explained — how the Impatriate Workers Regime works, who qualifies after the 2024 reform, and how to claim it as an employee or freelancer.

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Agenzia delle Entrate Italian Taxation
February 17, 2026 · 5 min read

How to Authorize Your Accountant on the Agenzia delle Entrate Portal

A step-by-step guide to granting JSBC the Delega Unica on Italy's tax authority portal — the authorization required before we can act on your behalf.

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Certificate of Coverage U.S. Taxation
January 29, 2026 · 6 min read

How to Request Your SSA Certificate of Coverage for Italy

A 7-step guide to requesting the Social Security Administration's Certificate of Coverage — required to avoid double social security contributions in Italy.

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JSBC U.S. Taxation
December 7, 2025 · 6 min read

2026 Gift & Estate Planning: The New $15M U.S. Exemption and Your Cross-Border Strategy

The lifetime exemption rises to $15 million in 2026. How the new threshold affects Americans with assets in both the U.S. and Italy.

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JSBC Italian Taxation
December 7, 2025 · 5 min read

Italy Opens Tax Break to AI Experts: A New Opportunity for Americans

Law No. 132/2025 expands the Impatriati regime to cover artificial intelligence professionals. What this means for U.S. tech workers considering a move to Italy.

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JSBC U.S. Taxation
December 7, 2025 · 7 min read

Can Americans Working in Italy Keep Paying U.S. Social Security?

The U.S.-Italy Social Security Agreement explained — who can opt to remain in the U.S. system, who must contribute to INPS, and how to avoid paying twice.

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JSBC Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 8 min read

What Income Tax Do I Pay in Italy as an American?

Italian residency tests, IRPEF rates, non-resident withholding rates, and the special regimes available — a complete overview for U.S. citizens.

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JSBC U.S. Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

What Is the Foreign Tax Credit? How It Works for Americans in Italy

The FTC (Form 1116) explained — how to use Italian taxes to offset your U.S. liability, carryforward strategies, and when it beats the FEIE.

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JSBC U.S. Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) for U.S. Citizens in Italy

How the FEIE works, the bona fide residence and physical presence tests, and why most Americans in high-tax Italy are better served by the Foreign Tax Credit.

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JSBC Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

Understanding the U.S.–Italy Totalization Agreement

How the bilateral Social Security agreement prevents double contributions, which system applies to employees vs. self-employed, and how to combine credits for retirement benefits.

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JSBC Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 8 min read

How to Manage U.S. and Italian Social Security for Americans in Italy

A practical guide to navigating dual social security systems — building INPS credits, maintaining U.S. coverage, and planning for retirement across both countries.

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JSBC Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 8 min read

Taxation of Opening an SRL (LLC) in Italy for Americans

How residency status affects tax obligations for American SRL owners — resident vs. non-resident taxation, CFC rules, GILTI, and planning strategies.

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JSBC Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 9 min read

How to Open a Company in Italy as an American

Entity types, step-by-step SRL formation, notary requirements, U.S. reporting obligations, and tax planning for Americans starting businesses in Italy.

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JSBC Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 6 min read

Why Are Italian Taxes So High?

The structural and historical reasons behind Italy's tax burden — pension systems, healthcare funding, shadow economy, and what it means strategically for Americans.

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JSBC Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 6 min read

Selling Italian Property and Capital Gains Tax

The 5-year exemption, primary residence exclusion, U.S. capital gains rates, and how the Foreign Tax Credit prevents double taxation on Italian property sales.

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JSBC Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

What Taxes Do You Pay on Italian Houses?

A complete guide to Italian property taxes — purchase taxes by type, annual IMU and TARI, rental income options including cedolare secca, and what non-residents owe.

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JSBC Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

How to Report Your Sicilian €1 Home on U.S. Taxes

Bought a symbolic €1 home in Sicily? Here's how to calculate your real cost basis, report rental income, handle FBAR obligations, and manage eventual capital gains.

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JSBC Cross-Border Planning
22 luglio 2025 · 14 min di lettura

Aprire una LLC negli Stati Uniti da Residenti in Italia

Da residente in Italia una LLC standard genera doppia imposizione che il trattato non sana. Perché spesso serve una C-Corporation, e quando conviene non avere affatto l'entità americana.

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JSBC Cross-Border Planning
22 luglio 2025 · 8 min di lettura

Vendere un Immobile negli Stati Uniti da Residenti in Italia (FIRPTA)

Come funziona la ritenuta FIRPTA del 15%, le esenzioni disponibili, come richiedere il rimborso dell'eccedenza, e la dichiarazione italiana dell'immobile USA.

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JSBC Expat Life
July 22, 2025 · 5 min read

Getting Your Codice Fiscale in Italy as an American

Two ways to get your Italian tax identification number — through a U.S. consulate or at the Agenzia delle Entrate in Italy — and what to watch out for.

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JSBC Expat Life
July 1, 2025 · 5 min read

What Is a Procura Speciale?

Italy's notarized authorization for a single legal act — how it differs from a U.S. power of attorney, when Americans need one, and how to execute it from the U.S.

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