U.S.–Italy Tax Guides & Expert Articles | JSBC
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Expert analysis for
cross-border lives

Tax guides, regulatory updates, and practical advice from the JSBC team, written for Americans in Italy and Italians in America.

A hill town in southern Italy of the kind eligible for the 7 percent flat tax regime Italian Taxation
August 1, 2026 · 11 min read

Moved to a Town of 20,001 to 30,000 for Italy's 7% Tax? The Limit May Snap Back to 20,000 in 2027

Italy raised the 7% pensioner tax town limit to 30,000 in 2026, but the 2027 tax code rewrite may quietly revert it to 20,000. Who is affected, and why.

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The U.S. Capitol — Americans in Italy catching up on U.S. tax filings under the Streamlined Foreign Offshore Procedures U.S. Taxation
July 24, 2026 · 16 min read

How Do Americans in Italy Catch Up on U.S. Filings With the Streamlined Procedures?

The IRS Streamlined Foreign Offshore Procedures let Americans in Italy fix missed U.S. filings without penalty, usually with no extra tax. What to submit and who qualifies.

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Positano on the Amalfi Coast at dusk, tax in Italy for foreigners Italian Taxation
Updated August 28, 2026 · 15 min read

Tax in Italy for Foreigners: The Complete Beginner's Guide

A beginner's guide to tax in Italy for foreigners: residency, 2026 rates, the special regimes, foreign-asset taxes, and the filing calendar.

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S-corp double taxation for Americans moving to Italy Italian Taxation
July 6, 2026 · 6 min read

Is a Solution to the S-Corp in Italy Problem on the Way?

Italy has legislated a fix for the S-corp double-tax trap but not put it in force. Why the old treatment still governs, and how to restructure before Italian residency.

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Stock prices on a trading screen, investment income under the U.S.-Italy tax treaty Cross-Border Planning
Updated September 17, 2026 · 9 min read

How Does the U.S.-Italy Tax Treaty Tax Dividends, Interest and Capital Gains?

The U.S.-Italy tax treaty caps dividends at 15% and interest at 10% at source, but Italy charges 26%, and for a U.S. citizen the credit often fails.

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U.S. flag, globe, and tax planning: the U.S.–Italy tax treaty Cross-Border Planning
Updated September 17, 2026 · 18 min read

The U.S.–Italy Tax Treaty: What It Allocates, What It Overrides, and Where It Leaves You Exposed

How the U.S.–Italy tax treaty works for Americans in Italy: what is double taxed, what is not, Social Security, pensions, IRAs, and the saving clause.

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A retired couple outdoors, pensions and Social Security under the U.S.-Italy tax treaty Cross-Border Planning
Updated September 17, 2026 · 11 min read

How Does the U.S.-Italy Tax Treaty Treat Pensions and Social Security?

The U.S.-Italy tax treaty sends private pensions and Social Security to Italy, keeps government and military pensions in the U.S., and never names the IRA.

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An Italian passport resting on a U.S. passport, citizenship and residence under the U.S.-Italy tax treaty Cross-Border Planning
Updated September 17, 2026 · 11 min read

How Do the U.S.-Italy Treaty Tie-Breaker and Saving Clause Decide Who Taxes You?

The U.S.-Italy treaty tie-breaker ranks permanent home, vital interests, habitual abode, nationality. Then the saving clause lets the U.S. tax you anyway.

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US municipal bonds and the U.S.–Italy cross-border tax picture Cross-Border Planning
June 26, 2026 · 7 min read

US Municipal Bonds for Italian Residents: Securing the 12.5% Rate, Not 26%

Held directly, US municipal bonds are taxable at 12.5% in Italy, not 26%, and for US persons they keep the U.S. federal exemption. The traps: funds, ETFs, and conduit issuers.

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Why Americans in Italy should avoid S-corps and disregarded LLCs U.S. Taxation
June 10, 2026 · 14 min read

Should Americans in Italy Own a U.S. S-Corp or LLC?

Why an S-Corp or single-member LLC double-taxes an American in Italy, why the treaty cannot fix it, and what to restructure into before residency.

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Why a simple American tax return is never simple in Italy — JSBC cross-border tax Cross-Border Planning
June 10, 2026 · 11 min read

Why Is a Simple U.S. Tax Return Never Simple Once You Live in Italy?

A simple U.S. return stops being simple once it crosses into Italy. Why characterization, residency dates, and regime choices drive the real work.

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Foreign rental income in Italy taxed net not gross Italian Taxation
June 9, 2026 · 9 min read

How Does Italy Tax Foreign Rental Income? On the Net, Not the Gross

Italy taxes foreign rental income on the net already reported abroad, not the gross rent: the case law, the no-tax fallback, the 7% regime and the elective residence visa.

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IRS Form 673: the statement that stops U.S. income-tax withholding on wages taxed by Italy U.S. Taxation
June 9, 2026 · 9 min read

What Is Form 673, and Should Americans Working in Italy File It?

Form 673 stops U.S. income-tax withholding on wages that Italy taxes. Who should file it, how, and the double-tax fight it prevents for Americans on a U.S. payroll.

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How Italy Taxes Your Roth IRA: why the tax-free promise stops at the border — JSBC cross-border tax Cross-Border Planning
June 9, 2026 · 10 min read

How Does Italy Tax a Roth IRA?

Italy does not recognize a Roth IRA's tax-free status. How Roth payouts are taxed as pension income once you are Italian resident, and how to plan before you move.

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Understanding IVIE: The Italian Wealth Tax on Foreign Real Estate Italian Taxation
June 9, 2026 · 12 min read

When Does IVIE on Foreign Property Get Expensive for Americans in Italy?

IVIE is usually small for Americans in Italy, but poor planning makes it costly: the base, the location rules, the credit, and reporting.

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An Italian certificato di residenza from the Anagrafe Nazionale della Popolazione Residente, the comune registration record that fixes the start date of Italian tax residency Cross-Border Planning
June 9, 2026 · 36 min read

When Do You Become an Italian Tax Resident? The Definitive Guide

How Italy's 2024 reform rewrote the residency tests, why the registration date sets your tax year, the regimes, the relocation-agency trap, and the U.S. overlay.

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An American-owned company run from Italy reclassified as Italian resident under esterovestizione and Article 73 TUIR Cross-Border Planning
June 5, 2026 · 8 min read

Can Italy Tax Your American Company? Esterovestizione Explained

Esterovestizione lets Italy treat a U.S. company run from Italy as Italian resident under Article 73 TUIR. How it catches American expat owners, and what to do.

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Italy digital nomad and remote worker visa stamped “Taxable” — a foreign-sourced earned income visa Italian Taxation
June 3, 2026 · 15 min read

How Is the Italian Digital Nomad Visa Taxed?

Italy's digital nomad visa makes you an Italian tax resident and taxes the foreign income you needed to qualify. A 2026 guide for US citizens.

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U.S. Social Security and Italian tax residency: how the U.S.-Italy treaty allocates the tax on benefits Cross-Border Planning
June 2, 2026 · 17 min read

Is U.S. Social Security Taxable in Italy? Why the Answer Is (Almost) Always Yes

U.S. Social Security is generally taxable in Italy for residents; only dual U.S.-Italian citizens escape U.S. tax. How the treaty rules apply.

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An American expat in Italy reviewing SEPP 72(t) distributions and U.S./Italian tax paperwork Italian Taxation
June 1, 2026 · 6 min read

Your IRA and Italy’s 7% Regime: What Does Interpello 616/2021 Mean for SEPP/72(t)s?

What interpello 616/2021 says about a U.S. 72(t) SEPP qualifying for Italy’s 7% regime, and what it leaves open.

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Italian Agenzia delle Entrate ruling on IVAFE and U.S. trust beneficiaries — Interpello 84/2026 Italian Taxation
June 1, 2026 · 11 min read

Does an Italian Beneficiary of a U.S. Trust Owe IVAFE? What Interpello 84/2026 Settles

Italy’s Agenzia delle Entrate confirms an Italy-resident beneficiary of a transparent U.S. trust owes no IVAFE. The reasoning, the limits, and the U.S. side.

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IRS and Agenzia delle Entrate filing schedule — key U.S. and Italian tax deadlines for Americans resident in Italy Cross-Border Planning
May 5, 2026 · 12 min read

What Does a U.S.–Italy Dual Tax Filing Year Look Like?

U.S. and Italian tax deadlines for Americans in Italy: April 15, June 30, October 15, October 30. The full dual-filing calendar.

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Italian tax visualization with currency and government documents Italian Taxation
May 4, 2026 · 14 min read

Which Bonds Get Italy's 12.5% Tax Rate? The Eligible-Issuer List

Which government and supranational bonds get Italy's 12.5% rate instead of 26%: the full MEF white list, and the saving-clause trap for U.S. persons holding Treasuries.

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An older married couple walking arm in arm, seen from behind Cross-Border Planning
April 29, 2026 · 4 min read

Does Italy Have Joint Tax Returns for Married Couples?

Italy has no joint return. Each spouse files a separate Modello Redditi PF, which changes whose name should be on which account before an American couple moves.

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Upscale waterfront family home at golden hour, the kind of appreciated U.S. primary residence a Section 121 sale covers Cross-Border Planning
April 29, 2026 · 5 min read

Should You Sell Appreciated Assets Before Moving to Italy?

The U.S. levers that reset basis cheaply, the Section 121 home exclusion and the 0% capital gains bracket, are open only while you are still a U.S. tax resident.

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American couple biking in Italy — retirement lifestyle Cross-Border Planning
April 29, 2026 · 26 min read

How Do You Move to Italy Without Wrecking Your Retirement? The Glide Slope

The JSBC Glide Slope: a five-stage, 25-year cross-border tax framework for U.S. retirees moving to Italy under the 7% pensionati regime and beyond.

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A coastline seen from an airplane window on approach, the moment Italian tax residency starts counting Cross-Border Planning
April 29, 2026 · 5 min read

When in the Year Should You Move to Italy for Tax Purposes?

Italian tax residency turns on more than 183 days in a calendar year. Moving in the second half of the year postpones your first Italian tax-resident year.

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Palazzo Mezzanotte, home of the Borsa Italiana in Milan Cross-Border Planning
April 18, 2026 · 28 min read

How Should Americans Invest While Living in Italy? What Breaks and What Works

The U.S. and Italian tax systems are not compatible. Why every mainstream Italian investment product is a trap for Americans, and what actually works.

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US-Italy tax planning globe visualization Cross-Border
April 11, 2026 · 10 min read

What Changed for Americans in Italy in the 2025 to 2026 Tax Year?

Italy cut the impatriati benefit, tripled the HNWI flat tax and tightened crypto rules; the U.S. kept the FEIE. Every 2025-2026 change that matters for Americans in Italy.

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Sala d'Ercole at the Sicilian Regional Assembly in Palermo Italian Taxation
April 11, 2026 · 10 min read

How Does Sicily's 50% IRPEF Rebate for New Residents Work?

Sicily approved a 50% IRPEF reimbursement for people who move their tax residence from abroad: eligibility, the property requirement, the impatriati overlap, open questions.

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Reporting Italian bank accounts to the IRS U.S. Taxation
April 1, 2026 · 5 min read

Do Americans in Italy Have to Report Italian Bank Accounts on the FBAR?

Yes, once foreign accounts top $10,000 at any point in the year. FBAR filing step by step, Form 8938, the deadlines, and the penalties for Americans in Italy.

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Italian Tax Agency monitoring Italian Taxation
March 28, 2026 · 12 min read

Does the Italian Tax Agency Monitor My Bank Account Transfers and Property Status? A 2026 Strategic Briefing

How Italy's Agenzia delle Entrate monitors bank accounts and property for U.S. citizens: 2026 enforcement, privacy rulings, your options.

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Italian coat of arms — Stemma della Repubblica Italiana Cross-Border Planning
March 27, 2026 · 14 min read

What Changed in Italy's Citizenship by Descent Rules for 2026?

Law 74/2025 and the November 2025 decree narrowed who qualifies for Italian citizenship by descent. What the new rules require, who is protected, and where the tax line is drawn.

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Italy's flat-rate forfettario regime for American freelancers Italian Taxation
March 6, 2026 · 9 min read

Can an American Use Italy's Flat-Rate (Forfettario) Regime?

Italy's flat-rate forfettario regime taxes freelancers at 15%, or 5% for five years. Who qualifies, the 85,000 euro cap, and what it means for Americans.

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Italian tax documents and a workspace — Italy's impatriate workers regime Italian Taxation
Updated September 10, 2026 · 29 min read

Italy's Impatriate Regime: Halve Your Income Tax, Old Rules vs New, and the 2027 Cutoff

Italy's impatriate regime halves income tax for five years. Old vs new rules, the 2027 cutoff, and what it means for Americans.

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Agenzia delle Entrate Italian Taxation
February 17, 2026 · 8 min read

How Do You Authorize a Representative With the Agenzia delle Entrate? Delega and Procura

How to authorize a representative with the Agenzia delle Entrate: the Delega Unica step by step, and when you need a procura speciale instead.

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SSA Certificate of Coverage for Italy: staying in U.S. Social Security as a self-employed worker or an employee U.S. Taxation
January 29, 2026 · 6 min read

How to Get an SSA Certificate of Coverage for Italy: Self-Employed and Employees

How to request an SSA Certificate of Coverage for Italy, step by step, whether you are self-employed or employed by a U.S. company, so INPS exempts you.

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Americans working in Italy and U.S. Social Security coverage U.S. Taxation
December 7, 2025 · 6 min read

Can Americans Working in Italy Keep Paying Social Security in the U.S.?

The U.S.–Italy Social Security Agreement lets Americans in Italy stay in the U.S. system and avoid Italian INPS contributions.

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Gift and estate planning for Americans in Italy under the new U.S. exemption U.S. Taxation
December 7, 2025 · 5 min read

How Does the $15 Million U.S. Exemption Change Estate Planning for Americans in Italy?

From January 1, 2026 the U.S. lifetime gift and estate tax exemption is a permanent $15 million. What changes for cross-border families with wealth in the U.S. and Italy.

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Italy opens the impatriati tax break to AI experts Italian Taxation
December 7, 2025 · 4 min read

Italy Opens Tax Break Impatriati to AI Experts: A New Opportunity for Americans

Italy expanded the Impatriati tax incentive to AI professionals via Law 132/2025. No academic credentials required.

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Opening a U.S. LLC as an Italian resident: cross-border company formation Pianificazione Cross-Border
22 luglio 2025 · 14 min di lettura

Conviene Aprire una LLC negli Stati Uniti se Vivi in Italia?

Da residente in Italia una LLC americana standard genera doppia imposizione. Perché serve una C-Corporation o, meglio, nessuna entità USA.

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Getting an Italian codice fiscale tax identification number as an American Expat Life
July 22, 2025 · 13 min read

How Do Americans Get a Codice Fiscale in Italy?

How Americans get a codice fiscale after the 2024 consulate restrictions: the Agenzia delle Entrate booking trick, Modello AA4/8, name traps, and the delega route.

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Managing U.S. and Italian social security for Americans in Italy Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 8 min read

How Do U.S. and Italian Social Security Work Together for Americans in Italy?

INPS contributions, the Totalization Agreement, and retirement benefits across both systems: how Americans in Italy manage U.S. and Italian Social Security.

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Reporting a Sicilian one-euro home on U.S. taxes Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

How Do You Report a Sicilian €1 Home on U.S. Taxes?

Bought a €1 home in Sicily? How it lands on U.S. taxes: purchase price and improvements, rental income, FBAR and Form 8938, and capital gains when you sell.

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Selling Italian property and capital gains tax Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 6 min read

What Capital Gains Tax Do You Pay When Selling Italian Property?

Italian and U.S. capital gains rules for Americans selling property in Italy: the 5-year exemption, primary-residence rules, and how the sale is reported in the U.S.

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Opening an SRL in Italy as an American: formation steps and tax Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 8 min read

Should an American Open an SRL in Italy? Formation Steps and Tax

Italian entity types, the six steps to form an SRL, and how resident vs. non-resident status, CFC rules, and GILTI tax an American SRL owner.

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The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion for U.S. citizens in Italy U.S. Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

Can Americans in Italy Use the Foreign Earned Income Exclusion?

How the FEIE works for Americans in Italy, why the Foreign Tax Credit usually wins in a high-tax country, the residency tests, and the self-employment rules.

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Understanding the U.S.-Italy totalization agreement for social security Cross-Border Planning
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

What Does the U.S.–Italy Totalization Agreement Do for Americans Abroad?

The U.S.–Italy Totalization Agreement stops double social security contributions. How it works for employees, the self-employed and retirees, and where it does not help.

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Selling U.S. property as an Italian resident under FIRPTA Cross-Border Planning
22 luglio 2025 · 8 min di lettura

Come Funziona FIRPTA se Vendi un Immobile negli Stati Uniti da Residente in Italia?

FIRPTA per residenti in Italia che vendono immobili negli USA: ritenuta 15%, esenzioni, Form 8288, dichiarazione italiana e americana.

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What income tax Americans pay in Italy Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 6 min read

What Income Tax Do I Pay in Italy as an American?

The answer depends entirely on whether Italy considers you a tax resident, which triggers worldwide taxation. A complete guide for Americans in Italy.

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How the foreign tax credit works for Americans in Italy U.S. Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

What Is the Foreign Tax Credit? How It Works for Americans in Italy

The Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) explained for U.S. citizens in Italy. How to use Form 1116, avoid double taxation, and maximize carryforwards.

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What taxes you pay on Italian houses Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 7 min read

What Taxes Do You Pay on Italian Houses?

Complete guide to Italian property taxes: purchase taxes, IMU, TARI, rental income, cedolare secca, and what non-resident American owners need to know.

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Why Italian taxes are so high Italian Taxation
July 22, 2025 · 6 min read

Why Are Italian Taxes So High?

Why Italian taxes are so high: pensions, healthcare, shadow economy, INPS contributions, and what it means for Americans living there.

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